{"id":2976,"date":"2013-01-26T23:45:10","date_gmt":"2013-01-27T02:45:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jabadlaplata.org.ar\/?p=2976"},"modified":"2017-05-22T12:47:35","modified_gmt":"2017-05-22T15:47:35","slug":"capitulo-14","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tuviaserber.com\/en\/capitulo-14\/","title":{"rendered":"Chapter 14"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"western\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">In this chapter, the Alter Rebbe says that any of us can be a &quot;Middle Man&quot; at any time we choose, because a &quot;Middle Man&quot; doesn&#039;t hate evil, but simply doesn&#039;t allow it to manifest. What is the difference between hating evil and not allowing it to manifest?<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">\u201cHate\u201d is a feeling in the heart, and the \u201cAverage Man\u201d does not rule his heart.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">What does it mean to not let \u201cevil express itself\u201d? It\u2019s like when we\u2019re with a friend, and that friend talks constantly, not letting us express ourselves! Not letting \u201cevil express itself\u201d means preventing the \u201cinclination to evil\u201d from using any of the \u201cgarments\u201d of the soul\u2014thought, word, and deed\u2014to think about evil, speak about it, or do it. Over this, the \u201cintermediate Man\u201d does have absolute control!<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">The Alter Rebbe offers advice on how to prevent the Animal Soul from taking control of the &quot;Clothes.&quot; Even when the &quot;Evil Inclination&quot; desires something negative, the &quot;Middle Man&quot; can distract himself from it by talking to himself. Obviously, this doesn&#039;t mean talking out loud to yourself, because people will surely think you&#039;re crazy. Rather, the idea is to imagine yourself as if you were talking to the &quot;Evil Inclination.&quot;.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">And what should we say to him? The Alter Rebbe quotes a prophet<a class=\"sdfootnoteanc\" href=\"#sdfootnote1sym\" name=\"sdfootnote1anc\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a>\u201cSins separate you from God,\u201d meaning that every transgression separates us from God. <i>Hashem<\/i>, And the further we are from <i>Hashem<\/i>, We can feel it, though. It&#039;s like putting up a screen that blocks the sun&#039;s rays: on one side of the screen you can feel the light and warmth of the sun, but on the other side you can&#039;t\u2026 it&#039;s dark and cold\u2026 Transgressions are like screens between <i>Hashem<\/i> and us.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">So when the \u201cinclination to evil\u201d appears with its ideas, we explain to it that we do not want to be separated from <i>Hashem<\/i> not even for a moment. But we want to be united always with <i>Hashem<\/i> studying <i>Torah<\/i> and fulfilling <i>Mitzvot<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">Another thing we can tell you is that, in reality, who could transgress the <i>Torah<\/i>&quot;Only a fool! And who wants to be a fool? Not me! Because, as the prophet said, transgressing the...&quot; <i>Torah<\/i> separates us from <i>Hashem<\/i>, and nobody wants to be separated from <i>Hashem<\/i>\u2026Therefore, only a fool, who forgets the truth, could transgress the <i>Torah<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">But regarding hatred of evil, that is something only a Righteous person can achieve, and it is only possible when they have a love for <i>Hashem<\/i> Very powerful, but not everyone can reach that level; it&#039;s like a gift from <i>Hashem<\/i>. He decides whether our soul will be that of a Righteous One or not.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">Based on what he has explained so far, the Alter Rebbe says that we can understand the phrase of our sages.<a class=\"sdfootnoteanc\" href=\"#sdfootnote2sym\" name=\"sdfootnote2anc\"><sup>2<\/sup><\/a> which he quoted at the beginning of chapter 1, saying that the soul is made to swear that it will be righteous and not wicked. The phrase makes no sense: if it will be righteous, obviously it won&#039;t be wicked! What does this oath mean?<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">The Alter Rebbe explains that, since it is not up to us to be righteous, that is, to love others <i>Hashem<\/i> Deeply and hate evil deeply, at least let us not be evil, but &quot;intermediate men&quot;! Something that is within our possibilities.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">Even so, the fact that we cannot hate evil and love <i>Hashem<\/i> Being Righteous doesn&#039;t mean we shouldn&#039;t try... in fact, each of us has to do what we can to fulfill that part of the soul&#039;s oath, the part about being Righteous.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">The Alter Rebbe advises us on how to achieve this: regarding hating evil, we can think of it as food. Just as food, sooner or later, spoils\u2026 the same happens with material things in the world that don&#039;t help us study. <i>Torah<\/i> and comply <i>Mitzvot<\/i>They&#039;re like rotten food. Regarding loving <i>Hashem<\/i>, The Alter Rebbe says we should spend time thinking about the greatness of <i>Hashem<\/i>, And that will help us to love him.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">Although this advice does not lead us to hate evil and love <i>Hashem<\/i> As a righteous person, it doesn&#039;t matter, we must do what we can, and besides, by trying many times we will get used to it, and even more so if <i>Hashem<\/i> Seeing that we are trying with great enthusiasm, perhaps he will send the soul of some Righteous One to help us and we can truly feel what a Righteous One feels, and we can fulfill that part of the oath, to be a Righteous One.<\/p>\n<div id=\"sdfootnote1\">\n<p class=\"sdfootnote-western\"><a class=\"sdfootnotesym\" href=\"#sdfootnote1anc\" name=\"sdfootnote1sym\">1<\/a>Isaiah 59:2<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"sdfootnote2\">\n<p class=\"sdfootnote-western\"><a class=\"sdfootnotesym\" href=\"#sdfootnote2anc\" name=\"sdfootnote2sym\">2<\/a>Talmud Niddha 30b<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"En este cap\u00edtulo el Alter Rebe dice que cualquiera de nosotros puede ser un \u201cHombre intermedio\u201d en todo momento que quiera, porque un \u201cHombre intermedio\u201d no odia el mal, sino que, simplemente, no deja que se exprese. \u00bfQu\u00e9 diferencia hay entre odiar al mal y no dejar que se exprese? El \u201codio\u201d es un sentimiento&hellip;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/tuviaserber.com\/en\/capitulo-14\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Read More \u00bb<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Chapter 14<\/span><\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6353,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","episode_type":"","audio_file":"","podmotor_file_id":"","podmotor_episode_id":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","filesize_raw":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","itunes_episode_number":"","itunes_title":"","itunes_season_number":"","itunes_episode_type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[108],"tags":[1017,1027,1056,948,1070],"series":[],"class_list":["post-2976","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sefer-shel-beinonim","tag-beinoni","tag-ietzer-hara","tag-ietzer-tov","tag-nefesh","tag-tzadik"],"episode_featured_image":"https:\/\/tuviaserber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/tania.jpg","episode_player_image":"https:\/\/tuviaserber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/avatar1400.jpeg","download_link":"","player_link":"","audio_player":false,"episode_data":{"playerMode":"light","subscribeUrls":{"castbox":{"key":"castbox","url":"","label":"CastBox","class":"castbox","icon":"castbox.png"},"rss":{"key":"rss","url":"","label":"RSS","class":"rss","icon":"rss.png"},"spotify":{"key":"spotify","url":"","label":"Spotify","class":"spotify","icon":"spotify.png"}},"rssFeedUrl":"https:\/\/tuviaserber.com\/en\/feed\/podcast\/rabino-tuvia-serber","embedCode":"<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"6iMQNE4XGs\"><a href=\"https:\/\/tuviaserber.com\/en\/capitulo-14\/\">Cap\u00edtulo 14<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" src=\"https:\/\/tuviaserber.com\/en\/capitulo-14\/embed\/#?secret=6iMQNE4XGs\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\" title=\"&#8220;Cap\u00edtulo 14&#8221; &#8212; Rabino Tuvia Serber\" data-secret=\"6iMQNE4XGs\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\"><\/iframe><script>\n\/*! 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