{"id":6575,"date":"2015-02-22T20:30:23","date_gmt":"2015-02-22T23:30:23","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.jabadlaplata.org.ar\/?p=6575"},"modified":"2017-05-22T12:54:45","modified_gmt":"2017-05-22T15:54:45","slug":"capitulo-40","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tuviaserber.com\/en\/capitulo-40\/","title":{"rendered":"Chapter 40"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"western\" align=\"left\"><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">At the end of the previous chapter, the Alter Rebbe explained what happens to the <i>Torah<\/i> and the <i>Mitzvot<\/i> that we do without motivation, neither good nor bad: they don&#039;t rise to <i>Hashem<\/i> until we revisit that issue or fulfill that <i>Mitzvah<\/i> with good motivation.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">So far, then, there are two components that affect the <i>Torah<\/i> that we already studied the <i>Mitzvot<\/i> that we fulfill:<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">1) Concentration, that is, the love and fear of <i>Hashem<\/i> with which we fulfill the <i>Mitzvah<\/i>, which can be of an intellectual type (like a human being) or can be of an emotional type (like an animal), something explained in chapters 38 and 39.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">2) Motivation, that is, why we do that <i>Mitzvah<\/i>, if it is because God sent her (<i>lishm\u00e1<\/i>) or because we want a benefit from the <i>Mitzvah<\/i> (<i>shelo lishm\u00e1<\/i>) or just because (<i>stam<\/i>), something explained in chapter 39.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">When we fulfill a <i>Mitzvah<\/i> Because yes (that&#039;s the motivation), that <i>Mitzvah<\/i> It does not rise to the &quot;Celestial Spheres&quot; of any world (see the previous chapter to find out what these levels are), but only reaches the same level as an angel of that world.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">For example, if we put <i>tefillin<\/i> because we&#039;re used to doing it (there the <b>motivation<\/b> (It&#039;s because it is) and we don&#039;t awaken in our hearts love and fear of <i>Hashem<\/i> through meditating on His greatness (there the <b>concentration<\/b> It is of an \u201canimal\u201d type, with a natural \u201cHidden Love\u201d <i>Hashem<\/i>), then, that <i>Mitzvah<\/i> of <i>tefillin<\/i> It will rise to the Formation world, but will not join the \u201cCelestial Spheres\u201d of that world, but will only reach the place (not physical, but spiritual) where the angels of that world \u201clive\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">In this chapter, the Alter Rebbe explains more about the topic of motivation. When we study <i>Torah<\/i> With a bad motivation, for example, to make people say we are very wise, that study doesn&#039;t rise to anything, and it stays down here, in this material world.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">The Alter Rebbe raises a problem with this: the <i>Torah<\/i> It is something very holy and elevated, it is the Wisdom of <i>Hashem<\/i> So, why is it necessary to have concentration and good motivation for studying? <i>Torah<\/i> rise towards <i>Hashem<\/i>Isn&#039;t the merit of the <i>Torah<\/i> so that the study rises on its own?<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">To answer this question, the Alter Rebbe explains that there are two variables at play that define how one is perceived. <i>Hashem<\/i> in a world:<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">1) The reflection of <i>Hashem<\/i> in that world. What is a reflection? It&#039;s like a small mirror reflecting the image of a larger mirror. The image in the large mirror appears large, but when the reflection in the large mirror passes to a smaller one, it appears smaller. This example helps us understand that <i>Hashem<\/i> It reveals itself very powerfully in the world of Emanation (the large mirror), and from there it is reflected to the world of Creation (a smaller mirror), then to that of Formation, and finally to the world of Action (the smallest mirror of all). The reflection that reaches us down here is so incredibly small that we are unable to feel its presence. <i>Hashem.<\/i><\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">2) There are many \u201cclothes\u201d that cover and conceal the energy of <i>Hashem<\/i>, ...until it is invested in the &quot;Bright Shell&quot; (see Chapter 7 on this Shell) to give life to all the permissible things of this world. It is like a person dressed in many clothes, one inside the other. We can say that the person is clothed in many garments. Likewise, the vital energy of <i>Hashem<\/i> It dresses in many \u201cclothing\u201d.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">With these two ideas, the Alter Rebbe explains that the study of <i>Torah<\/i> You can&#039;t improve just by studying without good motivation, because, while there aren&#039;t that many &quot;shells&quot; hiding the truth... <i>Hashem<\/i> in the <i>Torah<\/i> (because when we study <i>Torah<\/i> We immediately realize that it&#039;s something related to <i>Hashem<\/i> same), however, the reflection of <i>Hashem<\/i> In that study it is very small, because we are pronouncing the words with our mouths and lips, as if they were material words, which need something spiritual that can elevate them towards <i>Hashem<\/i>.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">In other words: the words of <i>Torah<\/i> What we say when we study are something of this world, where <i>Hashem<\/i> It is hidden. As if it were a physical body. That is why this study cannot rise to a spiritual world on its own. It needs something higher than this material world: motivation, which is like the soul for that body.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">But if we study <i>Torah<\/i> With good motivation, that motivation elevates study to the &quot;Celestial Spheres&quot; of some world, according to the concentration we had (as a &quot;human being&quot; or as an &quot;animal&quot;). And the reflection of <i>Hashem<\/i> that is in the place where the <i>Torah<\/i> Studying something with good motivation brings the soul much, much more joy than being in Paradise on that same earth. The same applies to any subject. <i>Mitzvah<\/i> done with good motivation.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">(The Alter Rebbe writes in a note that all this applies not only to the soul after the person has died, but even in life, when we study) <i>Torah<\/i> or we fulfill a <i>Mitzvah<\/i> With good motivation, depending on the type of concentration, there will be a corresponding effect on the world (Creation, Formation, or Action), and that effect generates that <i>Hashem<\/i> send extra energy to our material world. Moreover, even if the soul comes from a low level, it still... <i>Mitzvot<\/i> fulfilled and the <i>Torah<\/i> (studied) have an effect on the world of Emanation, and from there they are projected to our world).<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">With these ideas the Alter Rebbe explains why our sages<a class=\"sdfootnoteanc\" href=\"#sdfootnote1sym\" name=\"sdfootnote1anc\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a> They call to love and fear <i>Hashem<\/i> \u201cThe wings of the dove.\u201d The dove refers to a <i>Mitzvah<\/i>, For example, <i>tefillin<\/i>, and when that <i>Mitzvah<\/i> It is fulfilled with love and fear of <i>Hashem<\/i> (which we call concentration), that <i>Mitzvah<\/i> It has \u201cwings\u201d and \u201cflies\u201d to <i>Hashem<\/i>. But if the dove has no wings (that is, the <i>Mitzvah<\/i> It was made without love and fear of <i>Hashem<\/i>), is a <i>Mitzvah<\/i> That&#039;s the main thing, the action, but it doesn&#039;t &quot;fly,&quot; just as a dove without wings couldn&#039;t fly.<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">But there&#039;s a problem: the love and fear of <i>Hashem<\/i> They are also <i>Mitzvot<\/i>, So how can we call them &quot;wings,&quot; that is, something secondary, when in reality they are the main thing and not secondary?<\/p>\n<p class=\"western\">The Alter Rebbe explains that the goal of love is <i>Hashem<\/i> (He talks about fear in the next chapter.) It serves as motivation to fulfill <i>Mitzvot<\/i>. We are not at the level of the Righteous, so we cannot feel true love for <i>Hashem<\/i> (for them, love to <i>Hashem<\/i> It is \u201cthe dove\u201d itself, not a \u201cwing.\u201d That is why the love of <i>Hashem<\/i> For us it&#039;s like a &quot;wing,&quot; because it helps &quot;the dove&quot; to &quot;fly,&quot; that is, to allow another <i>Mitzvah<\/i> rise to <i>Hashem<\/i>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"sdfootnote1\">\n<p class=\"sdfootnote-western\"><a class=\"sdfootnotesym\" href=\"#sdfootnote1anc\" name=\"sdfootnote1sym\">1<\/a>Tikunei Zohar, Tikun 45<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Al final del cap\u00edtulo anterior el Alter Rebe explic\u00f3 qu\u00e9 ocurre con la Tor\u00e1 y las Mitzvot que hacemos sin motivaci\u00f3n, ni buena ni mala: no se elevan a Hashem hasta que volvamos a estudiar ese asunto o cumplir esa Mitzv\u00e1 con una buena motivaci\u00f3n. Hasta ahora, entonces, hay dos componentes que afectan a la&hellip;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/tuviaserber.com\/en\/capitulo-40\/\" rel=\"bookmark\">Read More \u00bb<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Chapter 40<\/span><\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6353,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"neve_meta_sidebar":"","neve_meta_container":"","neve_meta_enable_content_width":"","neve_meta_content_width":0,"neve_meta_title_alignment":"","neve_meta_author_avatar":"","neve_post_elements_order":"","neve_meta_disable_header":"","neve_meta_disable_footer":"","neve_meta_disable_title":"","episode_type":"","audio_file":"","podmotor_file_id":"","podmotor_episode_id":"","cover_image":"","cover_image_id":"","duration":"","filesize":"","filesize_raw":"","date_recorded":"","explicit":"","block":"","itunes_episode_number":"","itunes_title":"","itunes_season_number":"","itunes_episode_type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[108],"tags":[1086,952,945,1174,1196,1099,942],"series":[],"class_list":["post-6575","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sefer-shel-beinonim","tag-amor","tag-hashem","tag-mitzva","tag-mitzvot","tag-motivacion","tag-temor-a-hashem","tag-tora"],"episode_featured_image":"https:\/\/tuviaserber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/02\/tania.jpg","episode_player_image":"https:\/\/tuviaserber.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/avatar1400.jpeg","download_link":"","player_link":"","audio_player":false,"episode_data":{"playerMode":"light","subscribeUrls":{"castbox":{"key":"castbox","url":"","label":"CastBox","class":"castbox","icon":"castbox.png"},"rss":{"key":"rss","url":"","label":"RSS","class":"rss","icon":"rss.png"},"spotify":{"key":"spotify","url":"","label":"Spotify","class":"spotify","icon":"spotify.png"}},"rssFeedUrl":"https:\/\/tuviaserber.com\/en\/feed\/podcast\/rabino-tuvia-serber","embedCode":"<blockquote class=\"wp-embedded-content\" data-secret=\"tB7pXkZjiX\"><a href=\"https:\/\/tuviaserber.com\/en\/capitulo-40\/\">Cap\u00edtulo 40<\/a><\/blockquote><iframe sandbox=\"allow-scripts\" security=\"restricted\" src=\"https:\/\/tuviaserber.com\/en\/capitulo-40\/embed\/#?secret=tB7pXkZjiX\" width=\"500\" height=\"350\" title=\"&#8220;Cap\u00edtulo 40&#8221; &#8212; Rabino Tuvia Serber\" data-secret=\"tB7pXkZjiX\" frameborder=\"0\" marginwidth=\"0\" marginheight=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" class=\"wp-embedded-content\"><\/iframe><script>\n\/*! 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