INTRODUCTION
WHO HAS THE RIGHT TO NAME A CHILD?
WHEN SHOULD A CHILD BE NAMED?
GIVING A MALE A FEMALE NAME AND VICE VERSA
COMMON NAMES FOR BOTH MEN AND WOMEN
NAMES THAT CONTAIN THE NAME OF GOD-S
NAMING CHILDREN AFTER PLACES
TO NAME IT AFTER A LIVING PERSON
GIVING A PERSON TWO NAMES
TO NAME SOMEONE WHO DIED YOUNG
NAMING A CHILD ACCORDING TO THE CALENDAR
CALL THE FATHER BY HIS NAME
NAME GUIDE (Male / Female)
Generally, that's the first question asked of someone to get to know them. A name is also the first truly personal thing one receives in life, serving to distinguish them from others. In Jewish tradition, names are highly significant, serving not only as a means of identification but also as a spiritual connection between the name and the person who bears it. A Jewish boy receives his name during the Brit Milah ceremony—circumcision—and a girl receives her name when her father is called to the Torah.
Even though parents freely choose their children's names, our Sages declare that this choice occurs at a special prophetic moment, signifying Heaven's approval of the name that will accompany the person for eternity. This will be the name they use at their Bar Mitzvah, in their marriage contract (Ketuvah), and throughout their life, in times of joy and sorrow. It will be the name mentioned after their death, in Yizkor. Jewish names are also mentioned in various prayers. When a person is ill, prayers are offered for their recovery, mentioning their name along with their parents' names.
When someone is seriously ill, a new name is added to the prayer because, since the name is the channel of vitality between the soul and the body, the change of name will open a new channel of life that will transform the sick person's condition. When couples choose names for their children, they do so thinking of their loved ones. This common practice is based on the Torah, which states that "No one from Israel shall be blotted out." Thus, many children are named after great sages and scholars, people whose lives were exemplary for their holiness and good deeds.
Based on the commandment "Honor your father and your mother," it has become customary among Ashkenazi Jews to name their children after their deceased grandparents, which brings great spiritual pleasure to the soul of the departed, especially if the child conducts themselves in accordance with the heritage of their ancestors. Our Sages say that the liberation from Egypt came about because the Jews of that time did not renounce their beliefs and continued to use their Hebrew names throughout their years of slavery. Unfortunately, today many Jews are unaware of their Hebrew names, and even those who know them do not use them.
TYPES OF JEWISH NAMES
Biblical: mentioned in the five Books of the Torah or in the Prophets, such as Abraham, Moses, Daniel, Dinah, and Sarah. Talmudic: those originating from the Talmud and Midrash, such as Meir and Chaim. Derived from nature: some mentioned in the Bible, such as Java, Deborah, Zipporah, and Iona; names of trees and fruits, such as Tamar, Shoshana, Allon, Oren, Orna, and Aviva. Names of animals, such as Aryeh, Tzvi, and Zeev, which arise from the blessings that Jacob and Moses bestowed upon the different tribes before their deaths. Those that include the name of God: Immanuel, Gedaiah, Samuel, and Isaiah. Others, such as Lehudah, express gratitude to God. Names of angels that have been adopted by people: Michael, Raphael, and Gabriel.
THE NAME IS THE SOURCE OF LIFE
The name given to a person is intrinsically linked to their soul and life. It truly acts as the channel through which life force flows into the body. Each letter possesses a unique Divine Force; thus, every created object has its own form and special essence directly linked to the Hebrew letters that form its name. In the same way, the life of the soul, while in the person's body, flows through the Hebrew letters that form their name.
According to Midrash Bereshit Rabbah 17, God told the angels that Adam's wisdom surpassed theirs because he could recognize the spiritual essence of each animal and give it its corresponding Hebrew name. It is also mentioned that when one wishes to revive a person who has fainted, one should call them by their Jewish name, for this awakens their life force and returns their soul to the body, thus reviving them. The Talmud offers numerous examples demonstrating the kind of influence a name can have on a person's character. Rabbi Meir was known for asking a person their name before entering into any business dealings with them.
Rabbi Yosef Caro, author of the Shulchan Aruch—the Code of Jewish Law—established that someone named Abraham will naturally be inclined to do good, as the patriarch Abraham did, while someone named Yosef will surely have a tendency to nurture others, whether physically or spiritually, just as Yosef did in Egypt. We call ourselves Semites because we descend from Shem, which means Name. We call God HaShem, “The Name." In other words, our relationship with names is mystical in nature; it suggests a mysterious and imperceptible element, whose roots reach deep into the unknown.
WHO GETS THE NAME?
Only the father and mother have the right to name their children. The Ari, of blessed memory, Rabbi Isaac Luria, father of the Lurianic School of Kabbalah, writes that when a child is born, God places in the parents' mouths the name that corresponds to the child's soul. Although the privilege of naming the child alternates between the father and the mother, there are different customs regarding who should name the firstborn. In case of doubt, one should consult the Rabbi.
It is not appropriate to discuss a child's name before birth. Nor is it appropriate to register a child's name before circumcision (in the case of a boy) or before the Aliyah (in the case of a girl) to be registered. When a girl is born, it is preferable to name her at the first opportunity during a Torah reading, on Monday, Thursday, or Saturday morning. It is customary to celebrate with a festive meal. Ashkenazi custom dictates that children should not be named after living people, while in Sephardic tradition, it is considered a great honor for a father to name his child after his father, the child's grandfather. If both grandparents share the same name and one has passed away, it is not proper to name the child after that grandparent if the living grandfather would be offended.
If the father has a name in mind for the child but mistakenly tells the mole (the one who performs the circumcision) a different name, the child must be given the first name. A child may be given the name of someone who died shortly after the baby's birth. An orphan born immediately after the death of his father should be given his father's name. Some people have the custom of naming the child after someone mentioned in the Weekly Torah portion. A child who dies before receiving his name is given it before his burial. Some people have the custom of naming a girl born on Purim Esther and a boy Mordechai.
WHO HAS THE RIGHT TO NAME A CHILD
1) The father and mother have the right to name their child.
2) No other person (other than the parents) has the right to name the child.
3) Regarding which of the two (the father or the mother) has priority in naming their firstborn child, there are different customs. According to one custom, the right to name the first child belongs to the father, the name of the second child belongs to the mother, and so on, alternately.
4) Some say that this practice also fulfills the obligation to honor the father, if someone names the firstborn son after his father (i.e., the child's grandfather). On the other hand, if he does not name the child after his father, he dishonors him; this is a prohibition, and he will be punished for it.
5) Some say that if one gives the name of a member of one's father's family (not necessarily one's own father), this also constitutes honoring the father.
6) Others disagree, saying that only if the child's parents are deceased should the child be named first as their father (i.e., the child's paternal grandfather). However, if the child's parents are deceased, the right to name the firstborn child belongs to the mother's family.
7) According to another custom, the right to name the first child belongs to the mother.
8) Some have the custom of giving a daughter's name to the mother.
9) If a child is given two names, one that of his paternal grandfather, and the other that of his maternal grandfather, the name of his paternal grandfather should come first.
10) If the mother names the child and then the father wants to give him a different name, some say the father can change the name. Others say the name given by the mother remains the true name and the father cannot change it. Still others say the father can add a name, but not completely change the name.
However, if the mother has suppressed the father's name entirely, i.e., they have called the child "ben... (son of...)", using another man's name instead of the real father, the name given in the brit is null and void, as if the child had not been given a name at all.
11) If a girl is born and her mother gives her a name (through her father—the girl's maternal grandfather—who goes up to the Torah and gives her the name), and the child's father is elsewhere at that time (unaware that she has been given a name), and gives her a different name, the name given by the father is the true one.
12) If the first child dies before he is given a name (i.e., before the brit), the right to name the next child is retained by the one to whom the right originally belonged.
13) If twins are born, and the one born first is weak, requiring that his circumcision be postponed; and the second son is healthy, and is circumcised on time; the right to name this second son belongs to the one who originally had the right (even though that child was born second).
1) The issue of what to name the child should not be discussed before the child has actually been born.
2) The child's name must not be registered in the offices of the civil authorities before the brit.
3) The custom is to give the child his name immediately after having brought him into the covenant of Abraham Avinu, the Brit.
4) A child who has been born circumcised is named at the time of hatafat dam brit.
5) Regarding a child who cannot be circumcised in time, there are several customs concerning when to name him. Some say he is named when the father is called to Torah. Others say it is best to name the child within the first eight days of birth, then the obligation is delegated to him, and thus, he can later be considered uncircumcised. Still others have the custom of postponing the naming until the brit, even if it occurs many weeks later.
6) If the child is a firstborn male, and they are obliged to redeem him, and the brit must be postponed; he is given the name at the time of the dion haben (redemption of the firstborn), and one should not wait until the circumcision.
7) If a child is born and it is necessary to pray for his health, he should be given a name immediately, and then one can pray for him.
GIVING A MALE A FEMALE NAME AND VICE VERSA
1) Some say that a son can be named after a daughter. Others maintain that it is better not to change a female name into a male one.
2) It is not appropriate to name a girl after a boy. Some authorities disagree, and have the custom of giving girls male names.
COMMON NAMES FOR BOTH MEN AND WOMEN
1) Some say that one should not give one's child a name that is common for both males and females.
2) Some take care not to marry a woman whose name is the same as their own.
3) If a groom has the same name as his future mother-in-law, or if the bride has the same name as her future father-in-law, there is no reason to worry, and the bride and groom can marry each other.
NAMES THAT CONTAIN THE NAME OF GOD-S
1) In ancient times, people preferred to give their children names that contained the Name of God, or names that expressed praise and thanksgiving to God. For example, the prefix El in the names Elkanah, Elhanan, Eliezer, Elazar; the prefix Ih in the names Yehoshua, Yehoiakim, Yehoiada; the suffix El in the names Shmuel, Yerahmiel, Yehezkel; the suffix Ih in the names Yeshayah, Obadiah, etc.
2) When writing the name of God - for example, Elokim - a hyphen should be inserted into the word [E-lohim].
3) Regarding names containing God's Name, we are not obligated to insert a hyphen between the letters that form God's Name (e.g., Shmuel). However, some practice an extra degree of piety and customarily insert a hyphen between the letters yud-hei or between the letters aleph-lamed.
4) With many names, we call the person by their corresponding nickname. For example: Elhanan = Jone; Eliahu = Eli; Eliezer = Leizer; Gedaliah = Gedaliah; Yehuda = Yehudah. The reason for this is that these names contain the Name of God.
1) We find in the Tanakh personal names that are identical to place names. For example, Ephrath is the place where Rachel died and was buried (Genesis 48:7). This name also appears in 2 Chronicles 2:19 as the name of Caleb's wife. Similarly, Edom, the name of a place, is mentioned in Parashat Toldot as the name of Esau. There are other similar cases.
2) Nowadays, there are some recently invented names, used mainly in Eretz Israel, that are both place names and personal names. For example, the masculine names Arnon, Givon, and Geba; and the feminine names Kinneret, Eilat, and Carmella, etc.
3) Some say that a child should not be given two names, one of which is also a place name, such as Reuven Jevroni, as this may later lead to legal problems.
TO NAME IT AFTER A LIVING PERSON
1) The custom among Ashkenazim is not to name a child after a living person, even if that person lives in another country. Some say this objection specifically applies to naming a child after one's living father, but there is no objection to naming a child after other living relatives.
2) Sephardic Jews generally do not worry about this. On the contrary, they consider it a way to honor the father and a protective amulet for a long life if a grandchild is named after a living grandfather.
3) Most authorities agree that one should not give one's own name to one's child. However, among Yemenites, some have the custom of giving their children the same name as themselves.
4) If the child's maternal grandfather requests that his grandson be given his name while he is alive, there is no reason to prohibit it.
5) If someone wishes to name his son after his deceased father, but his stepfather—who has the same name—strongly objects, he cannot name the son after his father only, but he can add another name to this one, and call the son by both names.
6) If the child's maternal and paternal grandparents have the same name, and one of them has died, and the father wishes to name the child after the deceased grandfather—if the surviving grandfather objects, it is best to avoid doing so, as many people would also object. However, if the deceased grandfather had a nickname, the grandchild may be called by that nickname. When the other grandfather, after a long life, dies, they may also call the child by their original name. Furthermore, they may slightly alter the grandchild's name or give them an additional name to use alongside the grandfather's name.
7) A person who is about to die (dying) is considered fully alive in that respect (even though most of those people die). A creature cannot be named by him until it actually dies.13.
1) Nowhere in the Talmud do we find a Tanna (sage of the Mishnah) or Amora (sage of the Talmud) who is called by two names. Even in biblical texts, we do not find a person with two names. However, nowadays it is common to give more than one name to the same child. Others object to giving a child two names, even today.
2) A single name can be composed of two names; for example, Shnei Or and Shem Tov.
3) Occasionally, a child is given a proper name by one person, and a nickname (secondary name by another person), even when the nickname has no relation to the proper name.
4) If a person becomes seriously ill, they are given an additional name.
5) If someone's first son dies as a result of circumcision, and then another son is born to him, some people customarily give him two names.
6) Some say that the names of two different people should not be combined and given to a single child.8 Others do not care much about this.9.
7) A child should not be given the combined names of two people who were enemies with each other during their lifetime, even if both were tzadikim10.
8) Some say that one should not give one's child the combined names of his father and his brother (the child's uncle), but should give the child only his father's name11.
9) Some say that one should not give one's child the combined names of his father and father-in-law, but only the name of his father12. Others dispute this13.
10) One should not combine the name of a family member with the name of a Rebe14.
11) If a child is given two names by two different people, it is appropriate to call him by both names15.
12) If one's parents are alive and have two names, there is no objection to giving their son or daughter one of the two names. The same applies to the opposite case—that is, if one wishes to give their child two names, and the parents have only one of the names.16.
TO NAME SOMEONE WHO DIED YOUNG
1) A name should not be given for someone who died young. In that case, another name should be added, and the added name should be used as the first name. Some say that someone who died before the age of fifty is considered to have died young. Others say that someone who died before the age of sixty is considered to have died young.
2) This rule does not apply to someone who died of natural causes. Even if he died young, a child may be named after him.
3) When a person who died of natural causes died in childhood, a child should not be named after him.
4) If a tzaddik was killed in his youth, some say that we should nevertheless name the child after him, in view of the fact that he was a tzaddik.
NAMING A CHILD ACCORDING TO THE CALENDAR
1) A person should not name their child after the year of the century in which they were born. For example: if it was the fourteenth year of the century, they should not name them “David”, whose letters add up to fourteen.
2) Some have the custom of naming the child according to the parashah of the week in which he was born. For example: in Parshat Shemot, the child is named Moshe or Aaron; that is, after the character of that week's parashah.
3) If a male is born on Shabbat, some have the custom of naming him Shabsi (or Shabetai).
4) If a child undergoes the brit on Rosh Hashanah, some have the custom of naming him Yitzchak.
5) If a child is born on Yom Kippur, some have the custom of naming him Rajamim [“mercy”].
6) If a child is born on a festival, some have the custom of calling him Yom Tov. If a child is circumcised during Sukkot, some have the custom of naming him the Ushpiz [“guest”] of that day.
7) If a child is born during Hanukkah, some have the custom of naming him after the Nasi [“prince”] of that day. Others say he should be named Matityahu.7 In some Sephardic communities, that child is named Hanukkah.
8) If a boy is circumcised on Purim, some have the custom of naming him Mordechai.
9) If a girl is born on Purim, some have the custom of calling her Esther9.
10) If a child is born at the beginning of the month of Nisan, some have the custom of naming him after the Nasi of that day, or after the month, “Nisan.” If a boy is born during Passover, some have the custom of naming him Pesach.
11) If a male is circumcised on Tisha B'Av, some have the custom of calling him Menachem; if the father or an older son is named Menachem, then the child is named Nehemiah.11 Some say that this is done only if the circumcision takes place after noon.12.
12) If a girl is born on Tisha B'Av, some have the custom of calling her Bat Tzion13.
1) It is forbidden to call one's own father by his name.
2) If the father has the same name as another person, but it is an uncommon name that is not usually found; if the son wishes to address someone else by that name, he should change it slightly.
3) If the father's name is one that is commonly found, and the son wishes to address another by that name, it is permitted when the father is not present. Some say it is permitted even when the father is present.
4) If the son is asked: “Whose son are you?”, it is permitted to answer: “I am the son of Reb...“.
5) If the father is sick, and the son wishes to recite the prayer mi sheberaj for his health, some say that he should not declare the father's name, but instead should say: "... my father ben..."6.
MALE NAMES
-TO-
ABA father
ABAIE, father of good (Editor of the Babylonian Talmud)
ABIR intrepid
ABRAHAM Father of the nations.
ACCO, name of the city of Acre
ASHER happiness
ASHIR Rico
ADAEL Eternity of God
ADAR Magnificent. It is also the name of a month in the Jewish calendar.
ADI Ornament
ADIEL Attire of God
ADIF The preferred one
ADIN Delicate (man who returned from Babylon with Ezra)
ADINO Delicate sound
ADIR Majestic
ADIV Kind
ADMIEL Land of God
ADNA Lasting calm.
ADONIA God is my Lord.
ADRIEL Army of God
AGUR Accumulation
AJSHALOM Brother of peace
AJISHAR My brother sings
AJIDAN My brother was tried
AJIEL Brother of God
AJIEZER My brother is being helped
AJIMAN My brother is a fallen man from heaven
AJITOV My brother is good
AHUV Beloved
AHUVIA Beloved of God
ALIZ Alegre
ALMAGOR Indestructible
ALON Acorn
AM Pueblo
AMANIA Confidence of G-d or artist of G-d
AMARIA God said so
AMI My Town
AMIAD My people are eternal
AMIASAF My people came together
AMIAZ My people are strong
AMIJAI My people are alive
AMISHALOM People of Peace
AMISHAR People who sing
AMIDOR Generation of my people
AMIEL People of God
AMIEZER My people are helped
AMOR My people illuminate
AMICAM My people rise up
AMIR The summit
AMIRAM My people are exalted
AMITAI My truth
Deep AMOK
AMOS Name of a prophet.
AMRAM Father of Moses
ANAN Cloud
ANANIA Cloud of God
ANIAM I am the people
Luminous ARA
ARAD He who descended
ARBEL Name of a city
ARI Little Lion
ARIAV Father of the Lion
ARIE León
ARIEL Lion of God
ARMON Castle
ARZI My cedar
AZRIEL God is my savior
ASA Wind of Asia
ASAEL God did it
ASAF He brought them together
ASAIA God did it
ASIEL God made me
ATUR Coronado
ATZEL Noble, generous
AVDEL Servant of God
AVI My Father
AVIDOR Father of the generation.
AVIEZER My father helped
AVIEZRI My Father is my help
AVIJAI My Father is alive
AVIKE My Father is loved
AVIMAEL My Father is of Divine origin
AVIMELEJ Father of the King
AVINATAN My Father gave me
AVIRAM My Father is exalted
AVIRAZ Father of the secret
AVISHAJAR Father of the Morning
AVITZEDEK Father of Justice
AVIV, AVIVI Spring
AVNER Father of Fire
AVSHALOM Father of peace
AZ Strong, courageous
AZAI Strong
AZRIEL Ds is my help.
-B-
Ben Son
BENAMI Son of my people
BENSHAJAR Son of the morning
BENSHEM Son of the name
BENLI My son
BENOR Son of Light
BEN TZVI Son of the Gazelle
BINIAMIN Son of the right
BOSEM Perfume
-C-
Calev, like the heart. Miriam's husband.
CARMEL The vineyard
CARMELI My vineyard
CARMI My vineyard
CARMIEL Vineyard of God
SHALOM Peace
SHEMTOV The good name
SHLOMO Your peace. King of Israel, son of David
SHMUEL His name is God. Name of the prophet
SHNEUR Two luminaries. 1st Rebbe of Chabad
SHOHAM onyx
-D-
DAN The judge
DANIEL God will judge or God judges. Name of the prophet of the prophet
DAVID The beloved
DOR The generation
DORI My Generation
DORIAN Little Generation
DOV Bear
DROR Freedom
DRORI My freedom
DVIR Sanctuary
-AND-
ESHKOL Bunch of grapes
EDI Ornament
EHUD, friendly. Judge from Israel
EITAN the impetuous
God helped him. Eleazar.
ELI My God. Judge of Israel
ELIAHU G-d is G-d. Name of the prophet.
ELIEL My God is God
ELIEZER God is my help. Servant of Abraham. Son of Moses
EPHRAIM I will bear fruit
-G-
GABI Diminutive of Gabriel
GABRIEL God is my strength
GAMLIEL God was generous to me
GAN Garden
GANI My Garden
GUEFEN Vineyard
GERSHM Son of Moses
GUEVER The man
GUIBOR The hero
GUIL jubilation
GUILAM Jubilation of the people
GUILBOA Name of a mountain
GUILAD Sermon Hill
GUIOR Valley of Light
GUIORA Valley of Light
-H-
HADAR Splendor
Myrtle Fairies
-YO-
ILAN tree
IMANUEL God is with us
ITZJAK laughed...
ISRAEL Jacob's second name
ISAJAR There will be a reward
ITAMAR The oasis
IVRI Hebrew, the one who crossed
IYAR Month of the Jewish calendar
-J-
JABUB My dear
JADASH New
JAIM Life
JAZIEL Vision of Ds
-K-
KADMIEL G-d made me progress
KARIV Close
KARNI My ray of sunshine
KARNIEL ray of sunshine from God
KATRIEL Crown of God
KEREM Vineyard
KEREN Fund (fundraising fund)
KINI My nest
KINOR Violin
-L-
LEV Heart
LEVI The one who accompanies
Eternal Liad for me
LIOR My Light
LITOV Good for me
LIEZER A help for me
LIVNI For my son
-M-
MAARAVI The Western
MAAYAN Spring
MAGAL Circle, round
MAHIR Fast
MALKIEL God is my King
MALKIRAM My King has risen
HANDS Shelter
MAOR The star
MAROM Elevated
MASKIL Intelligent
MATI Diminutive of Matitiahu or Mordechai
MATTHIAHU - Gift of God (Leader of the Hahashmonai revolt, father of the Maccabees)
MATZAV Situation
MENAJEM The one who comforts
MEUSHAR Lucky
MERETZ Courage
MESER Message
MEVASER The messenger
MIJA Diminutive of -Mijael
MICHAEL Who is like God
MORDECHAI Airs of Freedom or the one who reveals himself (Protagonist with Esther, of the Purim miracle)
-N-
NADIR Rare, strange
NAE Good, nice
NAHLIEL Heritage of God
NAJMAN The one who consoles
NAJMIEL God comforts me
Nahum, he comforts me
Naftali, one of the 12 Tribes of Israel,
NARKIS Narcissus –FLOWER-
NATI Diminutive of Natan or Nataniel
NAZIR Crown Prince
NEEDAR The magnificent
NEFESH Soul
NEJEMIA God comforts
NEJMAD Pleasant
NES Miracle
NETANIEL God gave me
NEVO Name of a mountain
NIR The industrious
NIREL God's Work
NISIM Miracles
NOAH The rest or consolation. He who was saved from the Flood.
NURIEL Fire of God
-EITHER-
OSHER Wealth
OHEL Store
OHEV Ama (the mistress)
OMAR says
OR Light
Luminous ORAN
ORI My light
ORON Light and strength
OVADIA Servant of God
OZ the force
OZER The help
-P-
PALTIEL God is my refuge
PEACE Pure gold
PAZI My pure gold
PENINI mother-of-pearl, pearly
PERAJ Flor
PERETZ The one who makes interruptions
Passover The one who passed
-R-
RAJAM The Merciful
RAJMIEL God is merciful
RAFAEL Name of an angel, or God has healed
RATZON The Will
RAVEH Thirsty
Secret Reason
RAZIEL Secret of God
REUBEN Look at my son (son of Jacob and Leah)
RITZIA God's Will
ROE The se
ROGUIEL Walks on foot
ROMAM Elevated
RONEN He was happy
RONI My song
RONIA Song of God
-S-
SARSHALOM Prince of Peace
SHAMIR A little guardian
SHEFA Abundance
SIMAN Sign
SIGAL Violet
Shimon understood my suffering
SODI My secret
SNIR One of the names of Mount Hermon
STAV Autonomous
SOFER write
-T-
TEDDY Aramaic name for a Temple guard
TAL Rocío
TALOR Dew of Light
TALSHAJAR Morning Dew
TALMOR Dew of myrrh
TAMIR Mysterious or slender
TSHUVA Return-Response
TELEM Water spray
TIKVA Hope
TIL Promised
TILI My fiancé
TIMNI The eighth
TIROSH New Wine
TIV Quality
TIVONI Natural
TIVI With qualities
TOV Good
TOVLI Good for me
TZAVAR Cactus
TZAFRA The morning
TZEMAJ Small plant, sprout
TZIDKIEL God is my justice
TZIPOR Bird
TZVI Gazelle
TZVIEL Gazelle of God
-V-
VARDI My rose
VARDIMON Rose Essence
VERED Rosa (is it the flower or the color)
-AND-
YAACOV The one who held the heel (Third patriarch)
YEDID Friend
YADIN He will judge
YAE Convenient
YAGUEN He will protect
YAJDIEL Ds will unite
YADID Companion
YAJIL He will rejoice
YAHALOM Diamond
YAHALI Diminutive of Yahalom
YAIR He will clarify
YALON He will spend the night
YAMIN The right
YANAI The Greek
YANIR Will work
YANIV Will Prophesy
YANUAJ He will rest
YANUV Will Prophesy
YAKAR The beloved
YARIN He will want to sing
YATMIEL God will give me
YESHAIAHU God is my salvation
YESHER He will sing
YEDIDIA Friend of God
YEJEZKEL God will strengthen (name of a prophet)
YEJIEL Long live God!!
YGDAL He will magnify
YOEL God is God
YONA Dove. Name of the prophet.
YONATAN G-d gave me
YORAN Di-s sings
YOSEF He will gather
YOTAM God is perfect
-Z-
ZAHAV Gold
ZAIT Olive (olive)
ZAMIR The song
ZEVULUN One of the 12 Tribes of Israel
ZIKARON Memory
ZIMRAN The Singer
FEMALE NAMES
-TO-
ABIRA The courageous
ASHIRA The opulent
ADA Attire
ADAIA Attire of God
ADAMA The land
ADAMIT Small Earth
ADILA Ornament for her
ADINA The delicate
ADIRA The majestic
ADY Ornament
AHAVA Fraternize. Love
AHARONA Feminine of Aharon
AHOUDA The friendly
AHOUVA The beloved
AHOUVIT Little Love
ALEXANDRA Greek name (feminine of Alexander)
ALINA The Supreme
ALISSA The fun one
ALONA The chain
ALONIT Small chain
AMIRA (With Aleph at the beginning) The word
AMIRA (With Ain at the beginning) Cup (of the tree)
AMIT Little Mother
ANAVA Bay
ARIELA Feminine of Ariel. (Ariel: Lion of Ds)
ARMONIT Castanets
ARUSA The Bride
ASHNA I will transform
AVIA My Father is God
AVIELA Father of the desired
ATARA The crowned one
ATHERET The diadem
ATHALIA Dew of God
AVIVA Spring
AVRAMIT (derived from Abraham –first patriarch–)
AYELET The high
AYELET HASHAJAR Aurora
AZALIA God departed
AZRIELA God helped her
-B-
BATIA Daughter of God
BATOR Daughter of light, halo of light
BATSHAJAR Daughter of the Dawn
BATSHEMESH Daughter of the sun
Bathsheba, wife of King David, mother of King Solomon
BATSION Daughter of Zion
BATIOFI Possessor of beauty
BEDOLA Crystal
BEERA Clara
Behira Clara
BEJIRA The chosen one
BILHA Good mix
Biniamin Female
BITANIA Palace of God
BITHIA Daughter of God
BOSEM Perfume
BUN Smart
-C-
CALANIT Anemone –national flower of Israel-
CARMELA Orgel, vineyard
-D-
DAIANA The judge
Dahlia flower, white.
DANA She judges
DANIA God has judged
DANIELA Feminine of Daniel (God will judge or God judges)
DANIT Small trial
GIVE Mother of Pearl
Deborah or Dvora the Bee (Prophetess of Israel)
DINA Trial
DORA the generation
DORIA Era of God
DORIT Little Time
-AND-
EDIT Small boat
EINAT Small eye
ELIANA God answered me
ELINA Divine
ELIORA God is illuminating
EMUNA Fidelity
ESTHER The hidden one. Modest.
EVRONA She who crossed, or the Hebrew woman
-G-
GABY, diminutive of Gabriel (the angel)
GAFNA The vineyard
GALOR Wave of light
GALILA curled
GALIT Small wave
WIN Garden
GANIA Garden of Ds
GABRIELA Fem. of Gabriel, or God's strength
GANI My garden
GUILIA Jewel of God
GUITTIT, GUITL Melody
GUIRA A Lady, or the Queen of the Sea
-H-
HADAR, HADARA The splendor
HADASA The Myrtle (tree)
HAGAR Concubine of the patriarch Abraham or to gather, to assemble.
HAVIVA The Favorite
-YO-
IAEL Gamuza (the animal)
ILA The original
ILANA Palmera
IMANUEL God is with us
INBAR Amber
IRIS Iris
IRIT The Irishwoman
ISSKA She who saw
ITA With her
-J-
JANA The funny one
JOHANA Fem of Yohana, or God forgave
-K-
KARMI My ray (of sunshine)
KARNIT Little ray
KEDMA East
KELIL Coronada
KELILA Perfection
KEREM Vineyard
KEREN Ray of sunshine
KERENOR Ray of light
KESHET Bow (bow and arrow)
KETER Crown
KINAR The one who plays the violin
KINERET Small violin
KIRIA The city
KVUDA Honorable
-L-
LEA Tired
LEVANA Moon
LIBI My heart
LILIA He who is with me is with God
LEMON My perfume
LIORA My light
LIRAZ My mystery
LITAL My dew
-M-
MAAYANE Spring
MAGUI Magical
Malbina Clara
MALKA Queen
MALKIT Little Queen
MARGALIT Pearl
MARGANIT Daisy, flower
MYRIAM The one who rose
Mazal Luck
MEITAL Dew Water
MELITSA The highest
MERAV of the crowd
METUKA Sweet
MICHBAHA Worthy of praise
MICAELA Who is like God (fem. of Michael)
MICHAEL Who is like God
MILAT Fine Line
MILKA Little Queen
-N-
NATANELI God gave me
NAOMI Bella (Ruth's mother)
NAVIT Bella
NEGUINA Song
NEJAMA Comfort
NEHIRA Illumination or clarity, limpid
NIZRIT Small Headband
NOFEK Turquoise
NOFIA Landscape of God
NOGA Luminous
-EITHER-
OR Light
OREL Light of God
ORIT Small light
ORLA Light for her
ORLI Light for me
ORNA Moving light
OZNA She who listens
-P-
PNINA Pearl
PERAJ Flor
Wonderful Pool
Miraculous PILEITH
PIRJIA Flower of God
Fertile Pore
PRIMOR Myrtle Fruit (Hadass)
PRILI My fruit
-R-
RAANANA The vigorous
RAJEL Sheep
Elevated Branch
RAZZI Secret
RAZZIELLA Secret of God
REIHANA Perfumed
RENANA Song
RENANITH Little song
REVITAL Dew-Saturated
RISHONA First
RIKA-RIKKI Diminutive of RIVKA
RILLI Diminutive of ISRAELIT
RIMONA Granada
RINATIA Song of God
RINATH Jubilee
RIVA Young daughter
RIVKA Satisfied—(wife of the patriarch Isaac)
ROME Height
RONI My song
RONIT Little song
RUTH The Forgiving (Boaz's wife)
-S-
SHIRAZ Secret Song
SHIRIT Little song
SHIRLY My song
SHLOMIT Little peace
SHOSHANA Rosa
CORANIT - Little Ray
SAADA Help. Assistance
SAGNIT Prosperity
SAHAR Moon
SAFIRA-SAFIRIT Sapphire, lapis lazuli
Princess Sara
SARAI-SARI My princess
SHALVA Serenity
SHOAM Onyx
SHULAMIT Perfect, or originally from Jerusalem
SIGAL Violet
SIGALIA Violet of God
SIGALIT Small violet
SIMA Treasure
-T-
TAL Rocío
TAL OR-TALORA Dew of light
TALSHAJAR Morning Dew
TALI My dew
TALIA Dew of God
TAMAR Date
TAMARA The date palm
TAMY Diminutive of Tamara
TELALIT Little dew
TELAT Number 3 (in Aramaic)
TELILA Covered in Dew
-V-
VARDA Rosa
VERED Rosa
VARDIA Rose of God
-AND-
YAFA Bella
YARDENA Name derived from the Jordan River
YASMIN Jasmine
Yehudit of the Tribe of Judah
YONA YONIT dove/little dove
YORIT The one who pulls the bow
-Z-
ZEHAVA The beloved
ZEMIRA Nightingale, or the song
ZIVIA Splendor of God
ZIVIT Small splendor
ZORAHAT Brilliant
ZUVIT The small one
Extracted from the book: WHAT'S IN A NAME? by BNEI SHOLEM PUBLISHING
Can you tell me something about the fact that the father-in-law and son-in-law shouldn't have the same name, and what to do about it?